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Speculative offices in Milton Keynes: Reconciling environmental design with commercial viability
Speculative offices form a large part of the UK property market. This paper presents a design that attempts to reconcile the demands of environmental design and commercial viability. The cost plan and intended programme are standard and the design fulfils … Continue reading
The Berlaymont Building: The European Commission headquarters designed to be a model of environmentally conscious building
Steven Beckers and Pierre Lallemand conceived the refurbishment of the European Headquarters in the centre of Brussels. With a low-energy design, sensitive in its choice of materials, the building uses environmentally friendly strategies and meets all modern comfort and environmental … Continue reading
Passive downdraught cooling: Architectural integration in Seville
Passive Downdraught Cooling is a technique which will potentially become a substitute for conventional air-conditioning in Southern Europe and the hot dry regions of the world. As well as providing substantial energy savings, the technique avoids the need for ductwork, … Continue reading
The application of Passive Downdraught Evaporative Cooling (PDEC) to non-domestic buildings : Office building prototype desing in Catania Italy
This paper describes the Architectural Design Studies undertaken by Mario Cucinella Architects as part of a three year JOULE research project into the application of Passive Downdraught Evaporative Cooling (PDEC) in non-domestic buildings. The objective of the research was to … Continue reading
Vegetation in the urban environment : Microclimatic analysis and benefits
This paper describes part of the work being carried out by CRES, in the frame of the EU-funded JOULE project “PRECis : assessing the Potential for Renewable Energy in Cities”. The main aim is to develop simplified parameters that describe … Continue reading
Comfort in urban spaces : Defining the boundaries of outdoor thermal comfort for the tropical urban environments
With rapid urbanisation, often without climate responsive guidelines, cities in the Tropics are progressively falling short of sustaining outdoor life. In order to re-establish and sustain life outdoors, it is important that we try to make urban spaces comfortable as … Continue reading
Modelling thermal adaptation and thermal preferences in outdoor urban environments
Whilst research into indoor thermal comfort is well advances, the impact of outdoor thermal conditions has received less attention. The thermal conditions encountered in outdoor urban space are a major determinant of the patterns of usage of the space and … Continue reading
Comfortable and/or pleasant ambience : conflicting issues ?
We present here a theoretical study about the relationships between comfortable and pleasant ambiences. The notion of comfort is not sufficient for the study and design of ambience. Ambience is defined here as the way the environment affects a subject. … Continue reading
Daylighting quality through user preferences : Investigating libraries
This paper presents the findings of a research project investigating daylighting quality through its perceived effect on the everyday user of a space. The subjects participating in the experiments are asked to describe their perception of the daylit environment through … Continue reading
CO2 emission concerning daily activities in residences
It is important that the countermeasures to reduce CO2 emission during the housing usage phase be examined. In this study, the factors under various daily activities concerning the CO2 emission were simulated, in order to examine a more effective countermeasure. … Continue reading